67-03: Fiberglass Reinforced Plastics and Cooling TowersFiber glass reinforced (FGR) thermoset polyester plastics are characterized by very high strength to weight ratios, high heat distortion temperature and dimensional stability, very low water absorption, and immunity to rot and decay. These properties and a record of many years of satisfactory service in applications such as boat hulls and architectural panels, suggest consideration of this construction material, particularly the fire retardant grades,

It is well known that phosphorus-based corrosion inhibitors cause fouling with calcium if they are not adequately treated with a stabilizing product to prevent foulant precipitation

Guidelines for reducing uncertainty are provided for mechanical and natural draft towers

Perhaps therefore

The question to be answered is: What nominal condenser water flow rate and approach is best from a first cost standpoint as well as from full load energy standpoint at any given wet bulb

minimum maintenance requirements

it is demonstrated how this model can be effectively applied to both counterflow and parallel flow spray water-air flow arrangements in actual tower designs

This paper traces the history of these fill designs while providing guidelines as to the proper fill selection

these same precepts became business mandates

This participation of soluble silica in the development of heat-resistant films occurred at circulating water silica contents below 75 ppm

products should be selected on the basis of many aspects and by consensus of company decision-makers to assure optimum choices

This paper discusses drift testing methods

Variable frequency drives (VFD) are becoming the most popular alternative for controlling tower capacity by varying the fan speed